Get to Know Different Types of Laser Cutting Heads

Jun 8, 2025

cnc laser machine

The laser cutting head is one of the core components of a laser cutting machine. Its function is to focus the laser beam onto the material surface for high-precision cutting. Depending on the application needs, laser type, and material, there are several types of laser cutting heads. The main categories are:

1 Fixed Focus Laser Cutting Head

Features:

The laser focus is set at a fixed position.

Simple structure and low cost.

Suitable for materials with consistent thickness.

Applications:

Cutting thin stainless steel and carbon steel.

Educational use or low-cost machines.

2 Auto Focus Laser Cutting Head

Features:

Focus can be automatically adjusted according to material thickness.

Improves cutting efficiency and quality.

Adapts to various materials and thicknesses.

Applications:

Industrial production lines.

Cutting metals of different types and thicknesses.

3 Fiber Laser Cutting Head

Features:

Uses fiber laser as the light source.

High speed and efficiency.

Can cut highly reflective materials like copper and aluminum.

Popular Brands:

RayTools

Precitec

WSX

Applications:

Precision part processing, automotive manufacturing, hardware industry, etc.

4 CO₂ Laser Cutting Head

Features:

Uses CO₂ laser source with a wavelength of 10.6μm.

Excellent for non-metal materials.

More complex optical system requiring mirror alignment.

Applications:

Cutting wood, plastic, acrylic, leather, fabric, and other non-metals.

5 High-Power Laser Cutting Head

Features:

Designed for high-power laser sources (>10,000W).

Enhanced cooling and contamination-resistant design.

Capable of cutting very thick metals.

Applications:

Heavy industry, thick steel plates, large structural components.

6 Coaxial Assist Gas Cutting Head

Features:

Integrates an assist gas nozzle (e.g., oxygen, nitrogen) with the laser focusing head.

Assist gas improves cutting efficiency and edge quality.

Applications:

Precision cutting, high-quality edge requirements.

Tips: How to Choose the Right Laser Cutting Head?

Application NeedRecommended Cutting Head Type
Thin sheet cuttingFixed Focus or Auto Focus
Various materials/thicknessAuto Focus + Fiber Laser Head
Non-metal cuttingCO₂ Laser Cutting Head
High precision requirementsAuto Focus + Coaxial Assist Gas Head
Heavy-duty continuous workHigh-Power Laser Cutting Head

If you have a specific brand of Laserschneidmaschine or particular cutting needs, I can also help recommend the most suitable cutting head model. Just let me know!

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